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Professional Learning Communities
UNESCO has recently provided a very helpful definition of this complex thing we call 'literacy'. "Literacy is about more than reading and writing… it is about how to communicate and participate in society. It is about social practices and relationships, about knowledge language and culture." In our technological age, the definition of literacy is likely to include not just the ability to read and write, but also basic technological, visual and information literacy. With the rapid expansion of knowledge, students will need to be able to find, sort, assess, make decisions and apply knowledge and information to a variety of problems and situations.

Because communicative competence is so fundamental to all learning, we need to create a collaborative culture that includes everyone on the school literacy team. We have to develop methodologies and practices, common across the curriculum, to be used in all classrooms and shared with parents and other adults in children's lives if we are going to support literacy growth for all our students.

The most promising strategy for sustained, substantive school improvement is developing the capacity of people working with young people to function as professional learning communities. It makes perfect sense that you can't have students learning continuously and working together successfully unless those who teach them and serve as their role models do the same.

Organizational capacity to boost student literacy and learning in general depends on teachers having shared purposes, collaborative activity to support students' success in all subject areas and the assumption of collective responsibility for students' progress by all the staff.

Learning through literacy can become a metaphor for change and improvement in our schools. When we focus on using the many functions of language for real purposes across the curriculum, we will contribute to the development of literacy skills which will equip our students for their futures.

One of the key non-negotiables for school-based Professional Learning Communities that ensure literacy learning and high achievement for all students is a school leader/principal who is a catalyst for collective commitment and action. This principal sees the collaborative team, the analysis of relevant data, and thoughtful consideration of practice and results as the building blocks of the intelligent school.

The way we do things in schools, or the culture of the place, is a complex pattern of norms, attitudes, beliefs, values and rituals. Stephen Covey was right when he said "Replacing a deeply embedded bad habit with a good one… takes deep understanding of self and the principles of growth and change. These include assessment, commitment, feedback and follow-through." The job of the school leader is to align strategy, structure, culture and skills.

If you want to be a school leader who makes a difference for students' literacy learning, see how you and your school rate on the following scale about STRATEGIC SKILLS:

Strategic skills: the "technology of schooling---knowing and being able to implement practices which lead to improved learning for students.

Chose one of the following four categories to assess your progress in each of the areas of the chart.

1. I am concerned about this
2. We've made some progress but there's a long way to go
3. Generally satisfactory but could be enhanced
4. I really like what I see

Click here to download chart.

After you fill in this chart, take it to a staff discussion where others can do the same and you can compare your perceptions with your colleagues. This may lead to a very enlightening dialogue about how people see things unfolding in your school. This may prove to be an affirmation of the efficacy of current work or an eye-opener that may, in turn, help shape important next steps!
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